OITS

Optimum Interplanetary Trajectory Software

OITS

A mission-design and global-optimisation system developed by Adam Hibberd for searching complex interplanetary trajectories.

What OITS does

OITS represents an interplanetary mission as a sequence of planetary encounters, coast arcs and manoeuvres. It then searches the resulting parameter space for trajectories that satisfy the mission objective while reducing quantities such as launch energy, flight time or total delta-v.

Multiple gravity assists

Model encounter sequences involving repeated planetary flybys and deep-space manoeuvres.

Global optimisation

Search large, discontinuous design spaces in which good solutions may be separated by many poor ones.

Flexible objectives

Explore trade-offs between mission duration, launch conditions, arrival velocity and propulsive requirements.

Research workflow

Generate candidate architectures, refine them numerically and compare alternative mission strategies.

From question to trajectory

01Define bodies and encounter sequence
02Set time windows and constraints
03Search the global design space
04Refine and interpret the best solutions
OITS was first developed in 2017 and subsequently applied to Project Lyra, including the search for Earth-leveraging, Jupiter-assisted and Solar Oberth trajectories to 1I/‘Oumuamua.

Applications

The software has been used for interstellar-object interception studies and for demanding reference problems such as Cassini-type multi-gravity-assist trajectories. Its purpose is not simply to reproduce a known route, but to expose viable architectures that may not be apparent in advance.